Chest pain/Chest Discomfort
What are the causes of chest pain?
There are many causes of chest pain, most of which are entirely benign. The key cause of chest pain that would interest the cardiologist is presence of narrowed blood vessels supplying the heart-known as Coronary Artery Disease. Other causes could be acid indigestion, muscular pains, or pain referred from the spine but felt in the chest.
Coronary Artery Disease is normally silent, but as it becomes more advanced, the individual begins to experience the symptoms of Angina. It is commonly known as hardening of the arteries. A buildup of fatty deposits narrows the blood vessels- similar to limescale in pipes. Coronary Artery Disease kills 1 in 5 of all men, and 1 in 6 of all women.